2 Min

Giga Press

2 Min
70 Views
11 Feb 2024

What is Giga press

A set of die casting machines or aluminium dies made in Italy by Idra Group and provided to Tesla’s manufacture is known as a “giga press.” With a clamping power of 5,600 to 6,200 tf and a huge high-pressure die casting, this showpiece weighs between 410 and 430 tonnes.

The work of Giga press
The furnace will receive approximately 80 kg of cold aluminium as coolant at a speed of 36 km/hr. With this equipment, it takes about 80 to 90 seconds to stamp metal into vehicles. It can make a car’s body for 40 to 45 vehicles in an hour, resulting in around 1000 cars each day.

The advantage of giga press

1.   Reduce cost: Giga press reduces the number of processes, eliminates robots, and decreases a part of transportation.

2.   Quality Improvement: Giga press is enhanced to improve the quality of cars for reliability and efficiency.

3.   Emission Reduction: From a process is reduced of emissions.

4.   Saving Environment: A giga press encourages the recycling of aluminium.

5.   Expand production: The process was rapid to produce a vehicle’s body and also produces large numbers of vehicle’s body per day.

6. Supply Chain Benefits: Giga Press technology can also have positive effects on the broader supply chain. By localizing production and reducing dependence on overseas suppliers for critical components, companies can mitigate supply chain risks and enhance resilience. This stability contributes to a more robust and sustainable economy.

7. Industry Growth and Investment: The adoption of advanced manufacturing technologies like the Giga Press can stimulate growth within the manufacturing sector and attract investment.

The disadvantage of giga press

1.   Hard to repair: To repair a giga press, we must repair every part of the casting machine, which is very expensive.

2.   A challenging to make a high-quality car’s body or battery tray.

In conclusion, the advantages of Giga Press machines include reduced production waste from scrap, improved efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and a sustainable manufacturing environment. Giga press technology is still a significant manufacturing achievement, particularly for sectors like the automotive industry where large-scale production is essential.

Source:

https://idragroup.com/en/gigapress

https://www.lightmetalage.com/news/industry-news/automotive/the-impact-of-giga-castings-on-car-manufacturing-and-aluminum-content/

https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/giga-press-transforming-teslas-manufacturing-danilo-onorino-cbcoe#:~:text=Quality%20Enhancement%3A%20The%20strength%20and,by%20streamlining%20the%20production%20process.

https://blink-drive.com/index.php/2021/01/24/tesla-giga-press-world-evolution/#google_vignette

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giga_Press

This article is a part of the class 
“751309 Macro Economic 2”
supervised by Asst. Prof. Napon Hongsakulvasu
Faculty of Economics, Chiang Mai University

 This article was written by 
Pumanee Wannakote 651615043